Distributed Energy as a Megatrend of Audit of Investment Processes of the Energy Complex

The global trend is constantly increasing investments in strategic sectors of the economy, for example electric power industry, which, many countries, becoming diversified and dispersed due to multitude entities investing energy production renewable resources, which leads an increase heterogeneity investment decisions. There urgent need control movement investments, budget funds, as well their development process implementing programs companies. most promising direction studying subject finance audit. volume public private targeted sector lack over effectiveness projects (since each program contains several thousand lists projects) necessitated introduction additional regulation spending. a mathematical apparatus such led creation Russian Federation institute independent technological price audit (TPA). TPA seen mechanism ensure effective project evaluation selection process. This article describes methodological improvements using system optimization models. Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System (TIMES) was developed part Energy Technology Systems Analysis Program IEA-ETSAP, international community that uses long-term scenarios conduct in-depth environmental analyzes. approach includes two different but complementary systematic approaches modeling: engineering economic approach. same used when conducting TSA, object evaluated set parameters. considers model resource allocation with state participation natural monopoly. An financial distribution companies based on search balance interests supplier consumer available sources proposed. A has been find optimal plan technical solutions, taking into account possibilities industry needs economy. relevance requirements efficiency, since prevailing share costs occupied by equipment construction plants.